See karanga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "karanga"
},
"expansion": "Maori karanga",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Maori karanga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karangas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karanga (plural karangas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Hirini Moko Mead, Tikanga Māori: Living by Māori Values, page 122:",
"text": "A karanga expert from within the manuhiri ope responds to the first karanga of the tangata whenua and indicates who they are.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In Māori culture, an exchange of calls that forms part of the pōhiri."
],
"id": "en-karanga-en-noun-q0yClxLA",
"links": [
[
"Māori",
"Māori"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"pōhiri",
"pōhiri"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karanga (Māori culture)"
]
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "carango"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese carango",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "korótchi"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu korótchi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese carango. Cognate with Kabuverdianu korótchi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karanga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"id": "en-karanga-pov-noun-eaH1~21Y",
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "karanga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karanga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "karanga (n class, plural karanga)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "makopa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shupaza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "majembe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft groundnut, peanut"
],
"id": "en-karanga-sw-noun-JGW~diXg",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"groundnut",
"groundnut"
],
[
"peanut",
"peanut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "njugunyasa"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "sw:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "sw:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clubs (suit of cards)"
],
"id": "en-karanga-sw-noun-8sncgFP3",
"links": [
[
"clubs",
"clubs"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pao"
},
{
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-karanga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Sw-ke-karanga.flac/Sw-ke-karanga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Sw-ke-karanga.flac/Sw-ke-karanga.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "takaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "karanga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kailome"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie on one's back"
],
"id": "en-karanga-mqs-verb-2v6RIOj3",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie on one's back"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ˈra.ŋa/"
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "karanga"
},
"expansion": "Maori karanga",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Maori karanga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karangas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karanga (plural karangas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Maori",
"English terms derived from Maori",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Hirini Moko Mead, Tikanga Māori: Living by Māori Values, page 122:",
"text": "A karanga expert from within the manuhiri ope responds to the first karanga of the tangata whenua and indicates who they are.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In Māori culture, an exchange of calls that forms part of the pōhiri."
],
"links": [
[
"Māori",
"Māori"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"pōhiri",
"pōhiri"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karanga (Māori culture)"
]
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "carango"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese carango",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "korótchi"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu korótchi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese carango. Cognate with Kabuverdianu korótchi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karanga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole nouns",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"sw:Card games",
"sw:Nuts"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "karanga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karanga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "karanga (n class, plural karanga)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "makopa"
},
{
"word": "uru"
},
{
"word": "shupaza"
},
{
"word": "majembe"
},
{
"word": "pao"
},
{
"word": "pau"
},
{
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft groundnut, peanut"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"groundnut",
"groundnut"
],
[
"peanut",
"peanut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "njugunyasa"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clubs (suit of cards)"
],
"links": [
[
"clubs",
"clubs"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pao"
},
{
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-karanga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Sw-ke-karanga.flac/Sw-ke-karanga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Sw-ke-karanga.flac/Sw-ke-karanga.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "takaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakaranga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "karanga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kailome"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian intransitive verbs",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lie on one's back"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie on one's back"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ˈra.ŋa/"
}
],
"word": "karanga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karanga meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.